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 ISL9K18120G3
May 2002
ISL9K18120G3
18A, 1200V StealthTM Dual Diode
General Description
The ISL9K18120G3 is a StealthTM dual diode optimized for low loss performance in high frequency hard switched applications. The StealthTM family exhibits low reverse recovery current (IRM(REC)) and exceptionally soft recovery under typical operating conditions. This device is intended for use as a free wheeling or boost diode in power supplies and other power switching applications. The low IRM(REC) and short ta phase reduce loss in switching transistors. The soft recovery minimizes ringing, expanding the range of conditions under which the diode may be operated without the use of additional snubber circuitry. Consider using the StealthTM diode with a 1200V NPT IGBT to provide the most efficient and highest power density design at lower cost. Formerly developmental type TA49414.
Features
* Soft Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . tb / ta > 5.0 * Fast Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . trr < 45ns * Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150oC * Reverse Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200V * Avalanche Energy Rated
Applications
* Switch Mode Power Supplies * Hard Switched PFC Boost Diode * UPS Free Wheeling Diode * Motor Drive FWD * SMPS FWD * Snubber Diode
Package
JEDEC STYLE TO-247
ANODE 2 CATHODE CATHODE (BOTTOM SIDE METAL) ANODE 1
Symbol
K
A1
A2
Device Maximum Ratings (per leg) TC = 25C unless otherwise noted
Symbol VRRM VRWM VR IF(AV) IFRM IFSM PD EAVL TJ, TSTG TL TPKG Parameter Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage Working Peak Reverse Voltage DC Blocking Voltage Average Rectified Forward Current (TC = 92oC) Total Device Current (Both Legs) Repetitive Peak Surge Current (20kHz Square Wave) Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current (Halfwave 1 Phase 60Hz) Power Dissipation Avalanche Energy (1A, 40mH) Operating and Storage Temperature Range Maximum Temperature for Soldering Leads at 0.063in (1.6mm) from Case for 10s Package Body for 10s, See Application Note AN-7528 Ratings 1200 1200 1200 18 36 36 200 125 20 -55 to 150 300 260 Units V V V A A A A W mJ C C C
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
(c)2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation ISL9K18120G3 Rev. A
ISL9K18120G3
Package Marking and Ordering Information
Device Marking K18120G3 Device ISL9K18120G3 Package TO-247 Tape Width N/A Quantity 30
Electrical Characteristics (per leg) TC = 25C unless otherwise noted
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Units
Off State Characteristics
IR Instantaneous Reverse Current VR = 1200V TC = 25C TC = 125C 100 1.0 A mA
On State Characteristics
VF Instantaneous Forward Voltage IF = 18A TC = 25C TC = 125C 2.7 2.5 3.3 3.1 V V
Dynamic Characteristics
CJ Junction Capacitance VR = 10V, IF = 0A 69 pF
Switching Characteristics
trr trr IRM(REC) QRR trr S IRM(REC) QRR trr S IRM(REC) QRR dIM/dt Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Time Maximum Reverse Recovery Current Reverse Recovered Charge Reverse Recovery Time Softness Factor (tb/ta) Maximum Reverse Recovery Current Reverse Recovered Charge Reverse Recovery Time Softness Factor (tb/ta) Maximum Reverse Recovery Current Reverse Recovered Charge Maximum di/dt during tb IF = 1A, dIF/dt = 100A/s, VR = 30V IF = 18A, dIF/dt = 100A/s, VR = 30V IF = 18A, dIF/dt = 200A/s, VR = 780V, TC = 25C IF = 18A, dIF/dt = 200A/s, VR = 780V, TC = 125C IF = 18A, dIF/dt = 1000A/s, VR = 780V, TC = 125C 38 60 300 6.5 950 400 7.0 8.0 2.0 235 5.2 22 2.1 370 45 70 ns ns ns A nC ns A C ns A C A/s
Thermal Characteristics
RJC RJA Thermal Resistance Junction to Case TO-247 1.0 30 C/W C/W Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient TO-247
(c)2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
ISL9K18120G3 Rev. A
ISL9K18120G3
Typical Performance Curves (per leg)
30 1000 150oC IR, REVERSE CURRENT (A) 25 IF, FORWARD CURRENT (A) 100 125oC 100oC 10 75oC 1
20
15 150oC 10 125oC 100oC 5 25oC
0.1
25oC
0 0.25 0.75 1.25 1.75 2.25 2.75 3.25
0.01 0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
VF, FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
VR , REVERSE VOLTAGE (kV)
Figure 1. Forward Current vs Forward Voltage
600 VR = 780V, TC = 125oC tb AT dIF/dt = 200A/s, 500A/s, 800A/s 500 t, RECOVERY TIMES (ns)
Figure 2. Reverse Current vs Reverse Voltage
600 VR = 780V, TC = 125oC
500 t, RECOVERY TIMES (ns) tb AT IF = 30A, 15A, 7.5A 400
400
300
300
200
200
100
ta AT dIF/dt = 200A/s, 500A/s, 800A/s
100 ta AT IF = 30A, 15A, 7.5A 0 200
0 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 IF, FORWARD CURRENT (A) 24 27 30
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
dIF /dt, CURRENT RATE OF CHANGE (A/s)
Figure 3. ta and tb Curves vs Forward Current
IRM(REC) , MAX REVERSE RECOVERY CURRENT (A) IRM(REC) , MAX REVERSE RECOVERY CURRENT (A) 25 25 VR = 780V, TC = 125oC
Figure 4. ta and tb Curves vs dIF/dt
VR = 780V, TC = 125oC IF = 30A IF = 15A 20 IF = 7.5A
dIF/dt = 800A/s
20 dIF/dt = 600A/s 15
15
10
dIF/dt = 200A/s
10
5
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
5 200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
IF, FORWARD CURRENT (A)
dIF /dt, CURRENT RATE OF CHANGE (A/s)
Figure 5. Maximum Reverse Recovery Current vs Forward Current
Figure 6. Maximum Reverse Recovery Current vs dIF/dt
(c)2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
ISL9K18120G3 Rev. A
ISL9K18120G3
Typical Performance Curves (per leg) (Continued)
10 S, REVERSE RECOVERY SOFTNESS FACTOR 9 8 7 IF = 15A 6 5 4 3 200 IF = 30A QRR, REVERSE RECOVERED CHARGE (nC) VR = 780V, TC = 125oC 3600 3200 IF = 30A 2800 2400 2000 1600 IF = 7.5A 1200 800 200 IF = 15A VR = 780V, TC = 125oC
IF = 7.5A
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
dIF /dt, CURRENT RATE OF CHANGE (A/s)
dIF /dt, CURRENT RATE OF CHANGE (A/s)
Figure 7. Reverse Recovery Softness Factor vs dIF/dt
1200 f = 1MHZ CJ , JUNCTION CAPACITANCE (pF) 1000
Figure 8. Reverse Recovered Charge vs dIF/dt
IRM(REC) , MAX REVERSE RECOVERY CURRENT (A)
-8.5 IF = 18A, VR = 780V, dIF /dt = 300A/s -9.0 IRM(REC) -9.5 -10.0 -10.5 -11.0 -11.5 tRR -12.0 -12.5 25
400 380 360 340 320 300 280 260 240 150 tRR , RECOVERY TIMES (ns)
800
600
400
200
0 0.01
0.1
1 VR , REVERSE VOLTAGE (V)
10
100
50
75
100 (oC)
125
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE
Figure 9. Junction Capacitance vs Reverse Voltage
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (A) 20
Figure 10. Reverse Recovery Current and Times vs Case Temperature
15
10
5
0 80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (oC)
Figure 11. DC Current Derating Curve
(c)2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
ISL9K18120G3 Rev. A
ISL9K18120G3
Typical Performance Curves (per leg) (Continued)
DUTY CYCLE - DESCENDING ORDER 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01
1.0
THERMAL IMPEDANCE
ZJA, NORMALIZED
PDM
0.1
t1 t2 NOTES: DUTY FACTOR: D = t1/t2 PEAK TJ = PDM x ZJA x RJA + TA
SINGLE PULSE
0.01 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 t, RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (s) 100 101
Figure 12. Normalized Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance
Test Circuit and Waveforms
VGE AMPLITUDE AND RG CONTROL dIF/dt t1 AND t2 CONTROL IF
L IF DUT RG CURRENT SENSE + MOSFET VDD 0 0.25 IRM IRM dIF dt ta trr tb
VGE t1 t2
-
Figure 13. trr Test Circuit
Figure 14. trr Waveforms and Definitions
I = 1A L = 40mH R < 0.1 VDD = 50V
EAVL = 1/2LI2 [VR(AVL) /(VR(AVL) - VDD)] Q1 = IGBT (BVCES > DUT VR(AVL)) L CURRENT SENSE Q1 VDD DUT R + VDD IV VAVL
IL
IL
t0 t1 t2 t
Figure 15. Avalanche Energy Test Circuit
Figure 16. Avalanche Current and Voltage Waveforms
(c)2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
ISL9K18120G3 Rev. A
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx Bottomless CoolFET CROSSVOLT DenseTrench DOME EcoSPARK E2CMOSTM EnSignaTM FACT FACT Quiet Series
DISCLAIMER
FAST a FASTr FRFET GlobalOptoisolator GTO HiSeC I2C ISOPLANAR LittleFET MicroFET MicroPak
MICROWIRE OPTOLOGIC a OPTOPLANAR PACMAN POP Power247 PowerTrench a QFET QS QT Optoelectronics Quiet Series
SILENT SWITCHER a UHC SMART START UltraFET a SPM VCX STAR*POWER Stealth SuperSOT-3 SuperSOT-6 SuperSOT-8 SyncFET TinyLogic TruTranslation
STAR*POWER is used under license
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILDS PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 2. A critical component is any component of a life 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or support device or system whose failure to perform can systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose support device or system, or to affect its safety or failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be effectiveness. reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Advance Information Product Status Formative or In Design First Production Definition This datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. This datasheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor. The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
Preliminary
No Identification Needed
Full Production
Obsolete
Not In Production
Rev. H5


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